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CMS Preliminary Release on FY 2006 Budget
Today, CMS Administrator Mark B. McClellan, MD, Ph.D. released
preliminary information on Medicaid proposals that will be included in the President's
FY 2006 Budget submission.
Along with the President's proposals to spend over $125.7 billion
over ten years to expand insurance coverage to millions of Americans through
tax credits, purchasing pools, and Health Savings Accounts, the President's
Budget will also help restore fiscal responsibility to the Medicaid program
while providing greater flexibility for states. To improve access to care for
many uninsured Americans, the President is also proposing $2.038 billion --
an increase of $304 million in FY 2006
-- for the Nation's Community Health Centers.
The President proposes to give states more flexibility in the
Medicaid program in order to enable states to increase coverage for the same
Federal dollars. The President's proposal does this by providing states flexibility
in three key areas: (1) providing flexibility in the acute care coverage for
optional families and children (while making no change in acute care coverage
for people with disabilities); (2) providing flexibility in the provision of
long-term care services for the elderly and the disabled to give them more choices
to receive care in the community rather than in institutions; and (3) providing
new options for the funding of uncompensated care to support more coordinated
approaches to provide care and coverage for the uninsured. These areas for increased
flexibility are based on substantial evidence from approaches tried by states
that demonstrate that states can cover more people if we provide more flexibility
to get better results.
The Budget includes several proposals to provide coverage, including
the Cover the Kids campaign to enroll more children in Medicaid and SCHIP, and
the extension of the Qualified Individual (QI) and transitional medical assistance
programs. Community based care options for the disabled would be expanded through
the President's New Freedom Initiative. The Budget also details program integrity
proposals that strengthen the federal-state partnership while guaranteeing beneficiaries
get the coverage they need.
Taken together, the President's Medicaid proposals -- both new
spending and reductions resulting from program integrity indicatives -- will
save the Federal Budget an estimated $45 billion over a ten year period.
This is significantly less than the inaccurate claim of $120
billion in reductions reported in the press. Over the 10-year period FY 2005
- 2014, Federal expenditures in the Medicaid baseline for medical assistance
payments are projected to be $73 billion lower than previous estimates. Actual
Federal Medicaid outlays increased 9 percent in 2004, compared to the prior
estimate of 11 percent. Revising Medicaid baseline projections is a common practice
as new or revised state data is provided. This reduction in the baseline is
not a result of any proposed policy changes.